Write a C++ program to create a class called OCTAL
which has the characteristics of an octal number. Implement the
following operations by writing an appropriate constructor and an
overloaded operator +.
i) OCTAL h = x; where x is an integer.
ii) int y = h + k; where h is an OCTAL object and k is an integer.
Display the OCTAL result by overloading the operator <<. Also display the values of h and y.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
class OCTAL
{
int oct[15],count;
public:
OCTAL(int x);
int operator +(int);
friend ostream &operator<< (ostream &,OCTAL &);
};
OCTAL ::OCTAL(int x)
{
int i=0,rem,a[15];
while(x!=0)
{
rem=x%8;
x=x/8;
a[i++]=rem;
}
count=i;
int n=count-1;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
oct[i]=a[n];
n--;
}
}
int OCTAL::operator+(int k)
{
int x=0,i;
int j=count-1;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
x=x+oct[j]*pow(8,i);
j--;
}
return(x+k);
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream &print,OCTAL &o)
{
for(int i=0;i<o.count;i++)
print<<o.oct[i];
return(print);
}
void main()
{
int x,k,y=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nEnter the integer value in decimal: ";
cin>>x;
OCTAL h=OCTAL(x);
cout<<"The corresponding octal value "
<<for ("<<x <<" )is: "<<h;
cout<<"\n\nEnter the integer to be added to octal value:";
cin>>k;
y=x+k;
cout<<"\n "<<h<<" (Octal)+"<<k<<" (Decimal)="
<<y<<" (Decimal)";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
i) OCTAL h = x; where x is an integer.
ii) int y = h + k; where h is an OCTAL object and k is an integer.
Display the OCTAL result by overloading the operator <<. Also display the values of h and y.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
class OCTAL
{
int oct[15],count;
public:
OCTAL(int x);
int operator +(int);
friend ostream &operator<< (ostream &,OCTAL &);
};
OCTAL ::OCTAL(int x)
{
int i=0,rem,a[15];
while(x!=0)
{
rem=x%8;
x=x/8;
a[i++]=rem;
}
count=i;
int n=count-1;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
oct[i]=a[n];
n--;
}
}
int OCTAL::operator+(int k)
{
int x=0,i;
int j=count-1;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
x=x+oct[j]*pow(8,i);
j--;
}
return(x+k);
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream &print,OCTAL &o)
{
for(int i=0;i<o.count;i++)
print<<o.oct[i];
return(print);
}
void main()
{
int x,k,y=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nEnter the integer value in decimal: ";
cin>>x;
OCTAL h=OCTAL(x);
cout<<"The corresponding octal value "
<<for ("<<x <<" )is: "<<h;
cout<<"\n\nEnter the integer to be added to octal value:";
cin>>k;
y=x+k;
cout<<"\n "<<h<<" (Octal)+"<<k<<" (Decimal)="
<<y<<" (Decimal)";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
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